Пока я пью кофеFirst conditional и will в придаточных времени
Реальное условие в будущем: If + Present Simple, will + глагол. После if, when, as soon as, before, until will не ставим.
Схема
If you send me a sample, I’ll have a look. Части можно поменять местами: I’ll have a look if you send me a sample.
Ловушка
По-русски «если пришлёшь» — будущее, а по-английски после if настоящее: If you send, а не If you will send.
When, as soon as, until
То же правило: As soon as he reads it, he’ll make an offer. I won’t leave until you call.
If или when
If — может, будет, может, нет. When — точно будет: When I get to London, I’ll call you.
| Условие / время | Результат |
|---|---|
| If you read the first chapter, | you’ll love it. |
| As soon as he reads the sample, | he’ll make an offer. |
| When I get home, | I’ll call my mum. |
If you read the first chapter, you will fall in love with it.реальное условие
As soon as he reads the sample, he’ll buy it.придаточное времени: reads, не will read
I won’t sign until I see the contract.until + настоящее
Запомни: If и when — «шлагбаум» для will: will стоит только во второй части.
Practice
1. If you ___ me a sample, I’ll have a look.
2. As soon as he ___ the chapter, he’ll call you.
3. If it rains tomorrow, we ___ the walk.
4. I won’t sign the contract until I ___ it.
5. ___ I get to the office, I’ll send you the file.
6. If Astrid ___ (help) him, he’ll write a better email.
7. If you read the first chapter, you ___ (love) it.
8. Call me as soon as you ___ (arrive).