Пока я пью кофеPast Simple
Законченное событие в прошлом: вчера, в прошлом году, когда я приехал.
Правильные глаголы
Добавляем -ed: ask → asked, look → looked, smile → smiled. Если глагол на -y после согласной: study → studied.
Неправильные глаголы
Их нужно выучить: come → came, give → gave, tell → told, say → said, take → took, run → ran, shake → shook.
Отрицание и вопрос
Через did, а глагол возвращается в начальную форму: He didn’t smile. Did Dad do the handshake?
Слова-подсказки
yesterday, last week, in 2019, two days ago, when I was a child.
| правильный | неправильный | |
|---|---|---|
| + | She smiled. | She came. |
| − | She didn’t smile. | She didn’t come. |
| ? | Did she smile? | Did she come? |
The officer asked them questions.ask → asked
Alina ran to her parents.run → ran
Viktor didn’t sleep at all.didn’t + sleep
Запомни: После did глагол «отдыхает»: did уже показал прошлое, поэтому дальше просто see, go, smile. Did you see? — а не Did you saw?
Practice
1. Yesterday we ___ to the airport.
2. Ethan ___ Nina flowers. (give)
3. Did Viktor ___ on the plane?
4. Viktor ___ at the officer. (not / smile)
5. Nina ___ three films on the plane.
6. Where ___ you buy that hat? — In New York.
7. Alina ___ to her parents. (run)
8. I ___ him in 2019.